Weekend of April 24-25, 2004

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CHRIS MATTHEWS, host: Today on THE CHRIS MATTHEWS SHOW:

The confident president. Despite the blood in Iraq, Americans lock arms with

Bush.

Plus Jack Kennedy's love life. The why and the wow.

Those hot stories and more on today's show.

What? Me Worry? Iraq spirals out of control, but Americans still salute the

president. Does self-confidence trump everything?

Only the shadow knows. John Kerry knows why he wants the White House, so why

doesn't he tell us?

`You're beautiful! You're classy. So let's get together.' That's Jack

Kennedy's line. So what's Bill Clinton's story going to be?

Plus Lawrence of Arabia lives. All that and more with a ready to buzz

roundtable on your weekly news show.

Announcer: From Congress to the West Wing, he's been a Washington insider.

Now he's one of the capital's top journalists: Chris Matthews.

MATTHEWS: Hi. I'm Chris Matthews. Welcome to the show and let's go inside.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Profile: Norah O'Donnell of NBC News, Joe Klein of Time magazine,

Liz Marlantes of Christian Science Monitor and David Brooks of New

York Times discuss President Bush and the war in Iraq, John

Kerry's run for the White House and John F. Kennedy vs. Bill

Clinton

CHRIS MATTHEWS, host: Norah O'Donnell keeps tabs on the White House for NBC News. Joe Klein writes

a column for Time magazine. Liz Marlantes covers politics for The Christian

Science Monitor. And David Brooks is a columnist for The New York Times and

an analyst on "The Newshour."

First up, what? Me worry? Over a hundred soldiers killed this month.

Foreign troops pack up and head home. Bob Woodward's new book shows a

president hell-bent on Iraq from the get-go. All that amid all the questions

raised by the 9/11 hearings. But in several new polls, Bush leads Kerry.

Gallup has Bush getting 50 percent of likely voters. Only 44 percent back

Kerry. That's an exact flip from early March when Kerry led.

Norah, what's this guy got? Is it self-confidence that just rules here?

Ms. NORAH O'DONNELL (White House Correspondent NBC News): Well, the Bush

campaign boasted that the president sh--shows enormous resiliency. That the

American rallied around the flag, rallied around the president in what has

been a very difficult month in Iraq, the worst month in terms of casualties

and death. What's noteworthy is that the American people give him strong job

approval ratings, strong record in the war on terrorism. Bush was behind by

one point in terms of the job in Iraq behind Kerry. In a month now, he's way

ahead of Kerry. That's a big switch for just one month. I think it should be

noted, however, though, that the wrong-track numbers--it's a number that

shows, do you think the country is headed in the wrong direction--57 percent

say that the country is headed in a wrong direction. That's the number that

pollsters care about. It's very high. If it gets a couple points higher,

that's the danger zone for the president.

MATTHEWS: Joe Klein:

Mr. JOE KLEIN (Time Magazine) : You know my favorite thing in the Woodward

book? Bush goes to the United Nations. He gives that brilliant speech from

2002, and he's looking at the audience and they're all stone-faced. They

don't have any expressions, and he says, `It's like a Woody Allen movie.' And,

you know, this guy has a kind of stratospheric EQ.

MATTHEWS: Emotional quotient.

Mr. KLEIN: He has great emotional intelligence...

MATTHEWS: Emotional intelligence.

Mr. KLEIN: ...and he's locked into the American people.

MATTHEWS: OK.

Mr. KLEIN: He knows that most American people don't like movies where there

aren't expressions.

MATTHEWS: I know. Liz:

Ms. LIZ MARLANTES (Christian Science Monitor): I...

MATTHEWS: Why's Bush--basic question because we all saw it. The press

conference a little while ago. Everybody saying, `Oh, he didn't know the

answers to what mistakes he'd made.' I thought he had a smidgen of humility

that people liked. When he said, you know, `I--I understand they don't like

being occupied. I wouldn't like being occupied.' A sense of, `OK. I get it.'

Ms. MARLANTES: Yes.

MATTHEWS: Is that it?

Ms. MARLANTES: And resoluteness, which is certainly something that everybody

picked up on. I would add to this that it's not that--I don't think Bush's

poll numbers are so great right now.

Mr. KLEIN: That's right.

Ms. MARLANTES: I mean, his approval ratings are not high. They're--they're

OK.

MATTHEWS: Give me a number, around 50...

Ms. MARLANTES: They're around 51, 52 percent.

MATTHEWS: Right on the edge.

Ms. MARLANTES: Right on the edge. So that's not something that the White

House is doing cartwheels over. However, it did come at the end of several

very bad weeks.

MATTHEWS: Well, why the flip, guys?

David, why the flip? Why was Kerry riding high about--for a long time. For

the last couple of months, almost and then, all of a sudden, the numbers go

the other way after the horror of the 9/11 commissions, all this horror going

on over there. Fallujah, al-Sadr, they're killing our guys. What's

going--why is it working for Bush?

Mr. DAVID BROOKS (Newshour): Well, first of all, it's shocking news that the

beltway debate has nothing to do with the American debate. There's a huge

gap. The second thing is people know that the...

MATTHEWS: Wait, the war isn't a beltway debate. It's...

Mr. BROOKS: I think that's exactly what people are reacting to. The other

thing that's new in the polls is that more people want to commit more troops

to Iraq. They want to win this war. They think Bush wants to win this war.

What is John Kerry's policy on the war? Nobody really knows, and that's

essentially it. They see a guy willing to stick it out no matter what

happens. The American people are pretty mature about it. They know there's

going to be casualties. They know they're really terrible guys we have to

beat and they want to beat them.

Mr. KLEIN: The irony of it...

MATTHEWS: One thing about, you mentioned in the Woodward book--go ahead.

Mr. KLEIN: The irony of it here is that what Bush did in that press

conference is adopt John Kerry's position on the war. Kerry's been saying for

a long time that we should have more troops there and he's been saying we

should turn it over to the UN, and that was the most shocking thing about that

press conference. He just said to Lakhdar Brahimi, `Take it.'

MATTHEWS: You know, the one thing about Bush is it seems that, even that

book, some people thought it was a tough book, the Woodward book. How many

people think the Woodward book was tough on Bush?

Mr. KLEIN: Not me.

MATTHEWS: Liz, was it tough?

Ms. MARLANTES: I think it totally depends on the length that you're reading

it through, and I think that is something that the White House has really

banked on, that this country is polarized right now and all sorts of events,

the 9/11 hearings, the Woodward book...

MATTHEWS: Hmm.

Ms. MARLANTES: ..people are going to read that through a certain partisan

lens, and they're going to interpret it as bad or good depending on where

they're coming from.

MATTHEWS: Why did they put it on the Web site, Norah? They put this

book--they're encouraging people--the Bush White House has said, `Read this

book.' Why?

Ms. O'DONNELL: Because they think that it overall shows him as a strong

leader who prepared for this war and, listen, the president asked all of his

advisers to cooperate with this book. Rumsfeld, who resisted and who does not

like Woodward, agreed to sit down with him for several lengthy interviews, and

they think that it benefits the president in the long term.

Mr. KLEIN: Actually, it shows him as a strong leader who didn't prepare for

the way. This--this book is soft on Bush and tough on the Bush

administration, I think.

MATTHEWS: I think you're right. He comes off as...

Mr. BROOKS: I guess I agree.

MATTHEWS: ...deliberate, if not deliberative. He knows what he wanted to do.

He knew it from day one.

Mr. BROOKS: And he also said to George Tenet, the CIA director, `This

briefing on the WMD doesn't look that persuasive to me. Do you really have

the evidence?' And he said, `Slam dunk.'

Mr. KLEIN: It goes back, but it goes back to the EQ issue. He doesn't like

the briefing because he can't sell it to the American people. He doesn't care

whether the WMD is there or not, it's whether it can be sold.

MATTHEWS: Do you think he's smart enough to hold a press conference to show

that he was still a more likeable guy than the press were? Ha! Just

guessing.

Let's check in with the Matthews Meter. We asked 12 of our regulars, `Why the

good poll news for Bush? Is he doing things right or is Kerry just doing

things wrong?' Let's find out. Five say it's because Bush is doing things

right. Three say it's because Kerry is doing things wrong and some are both.

Joe, you said both. You wimped out in the middle here. That doesn't surprise

me. What did Bush do right?

Mr. KLEIN: Well, well, Bush's resoluteness. The fact that he--he is very

strong and simple, and he also uses great moral language. The most sweeping,

moral language of any president since Kennedy.

Mr. BROOKS: You know who had the best week? It's Ralph Nader. Twenty-five

percent of American people want to get out of Iraq. He's the only

presidential candidate who wants to do that. He had a great week.

MATTHEWS: Clarity. Clarity, yes or no.

Next up, let's take a look at the Kerry campaign. Only the shadow knows.

John Kerry's still struggling to define his Iraq position, by the way, as you

make the point. Here's his most common attack against Bush in the war.

Senator JOHN KERRY: This president misled our nation. Promised that he

would, in fact, build an international coalition, exhaust the remedies of the

United Nations and go to war as a last resort. Those words, `last resort'

mean something to us, and we deserve a president that understands what they

mean.

MATTHEWS: Yeah? Help me here, Liz. Is this guy for the war in Iraq or

against it? Is it timing?

Ms. MARLANTES: Kerry's had--Kerry's had a very difficult position,

politically on this issue.

MATTHEWS: What is it?

Ms. MARLANTES: He's been accused of straddling and he has sort of shifted

around a little bit. Although to be fair to him, it's very hard right now

because Bush is moving, as Joe said, to Kerry's position. He's sort of taking

away some of that policy.

MATTHEWS: Going to the UN.

Mr. BROOKS: This is not...

Mr. KLEIN: This is...

MATTHEWS: Just to finish your point here, why doesn't Kerry just come out

against the war as you said Ralph Nader did. Why doesn't he just square this

issue one against the other guy?

Ms. MARLANTES: Oh, because that's not where the majority of Americans are.

The majority of Americans right now think we should stick it out and make it

right. The problem that Kerry has politically, and this is really hard, I'm

not sure he has an answer right now for how to get around this, is that he not

only has to convince Americans that they would be better off with him in power

than Bush, but he's got to convince them that he can make that change without

admitting a mistake or weakness in any way.

MATTHEWS: Right.

Ms. O'DONNELL: Right.

Ms. MARLANTES: And Americans don't want to do that.

MATTHEWS: You are so--I agree with you. I was going to say, `You're so

smart. I agree.' Because Machiavelli, the smartest of all, "The Prince," the

best book ever written about politics says, `The more people suffer for a

prince, the more loyal they become to him.' And we have suffered a little bit

for this war. A lot of families have suffered everything, and these people

are more committed.

Mr. KLEIN: I--I don't know, I don't know.

MATTHEWS: How do you explain otherwise?

Mr. KLEIN: I think it's much more complicated than that. The question that

Kerry refuses to answer is `Was the war worth it?' I think that he could say

at this point, `It doesn't seem so, but we've got to stay there because of the

mess.' Now, that's a compound sentence. People don't like compound sentences,

but he certainly needs to do better than he's doing.

MATTHEWS: Well, the president...

Mr. KLEIN: He needs an editor.

Mr. BROOKS: The Democratic Party problem with the war is they never took

substantive issue of whether to do it. Their complaints were always

procedural. Do we go through the UN? Do we go through multilateral

institutions? So he's stuck with a procedural policy. Exhaust the

possibilities of the UN or whatever that phrase was. That's no way to elect a

president.

MATTHEWS: Kerry gave a huge speech to coincide with the mission. He's

obviously going to try to exploit the picture of the president on the aircraft

carrier last year next week at the anniversary. What's he going to say that's

going to make any--Joe, what's he got to say that clarifies his position?

Ha? That's it. That's a good question.

Mr. KLEIN: It's tough. You know, Republicans are the masters of simple

sentences, especially this president. The Democrats' congenital disease is

that they live by the compound sentence and Kerry lives by--Kerry never met a

conjunction he didn't like. I mean...

MATTHEWS: I think you're right.

Mr. KLEIN: ...there's subclauses and codicils and all the rest.

Ms. O'DONNELL: But that photo-op with the "Mission Accomplished" sign on the

deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln when the president landed in his flight suit,

even Karl Rove in the past week has admitted that sign should not have been

there. They acknowledge that it should not have been there when the president

declared major combat operations over. The question that can be made, was it

premature of...

MATTHEWS: Right.

Ms. O'DONNELL: ...this administration to declare a sort of victory and

not...

MATTHEWS: By the way, Karen Hughes admitted on an interview I did with her a

couple weeks ago that they had a big hand in putting that sign up. It wasn't

just the guys in the ship that did it.

Mr. KLEIN: Right.

MATTHEWS: It was the original cover story.

Mr. KLEIN: The reality on the ground is that this war has been a disastrous

policy, especially in the larger war on terror, and John Kerry has to figure

out a way to say that and has to figure out a way to say we can't leave it now

because it would make things even worse.

MATTHEWS: David:

Mr. BROOKS: What?

MATTHEWS: You--you've been adjusting your position about you--you've said you

thought the war would be less costly in the cost in terms of lives and just in

terms of hell, the terrible number of wounded.

Mr. BROOKS: Yeah.

MATTHEWS: I think you've been very sympathetic to that part.

Mr. BROOKS: I think it would be bad. I didn't think Muqtada al-Sadr would

be taking over towns a year after the liberation. Nonetheless, I do disagree

with Joe. It was the right thing to do. I think the reason people stick with

Bush is they understand we have these murderous bad guys out there in the

world. We can either hope they don't hit us again or we can go right into

their kitchen and take them out.

MATTHEWS: But didn't you just adjust--you just did what people accuse this

administration of doing. You threw together those murderous bad guys who

attacked us 9/11 with the Saddam Hussein regime.

Mr. KLEIN: David, we don't...

Mr. BROOKS: The people we're fighting in Iraq are not...

MATTHEWS: You did the same thing.

Mr. BROOKS: ...regular Iraqis. Ninety percent of the Iraqis whether it's

Sistani, the Dala party, the real parties in Iraq, they hate us, but they

don't want to go to an Iranian-style theocracy. The people we're fighting in

Iraq are al-Qaeda.

MATTHEWS: Well, that's since the war because we brought them in.

Mr. KLEIN: That's because of Bush's policy.

MATTHEWS: We started that war.

Mr. KLEIN: You know, the president's policy is we're going to go after those

who fund and harbor terrorists. The Saudi's fund the terrorists, the

Pakistanis harbor them. They're our allies. This doesn't make any sense.

MATTHEWS: OK. Let's go to the point we've been making for the last minute,

which is up to Bush to win this election and to hold the presidency, and if he

fails, it's up to John Kerry to take advantage of that. The big issue is the

incumbent and history shows that the incumbent presidents win or lose

depending on their own approval ratings rather than what people think of their

opponents. Ike, Nixon, Reagan, Bill Clinton, all won re-election with

approval numbers well above 50 percent in the campaign year.

TEXT:

Incumbent Presidents

Winners

Eisenhower 72%

Nixon 56%

Reagan 56%

Clinton 56%

MATTHEWS: Losers, Gerry Ford, Jimmy Carter, George Bush Sr., all with

approval numbers well below half in the campaign year.

TEXT:

Incumbent Presidents

Losers

Ford 49%

Carter 38%

Bush 41%

MATTHEWS: Norah, the president's job approval numbers are just at 50 percent.

He's got to get them up, right?

Ms. O'DONNELL: He does need to get them up, and I believe that Clinton and

Reagan, who, of course, won second terms were a couple of points higher. And

so they acknowledge that and job approval tracks with that number I was

talking about earlier, where people think that the country's going in the

right or wrong direction. That's a very high number, 57 percent, who think

the country's going in the wrong direction.

MATTHEWS: I think we're going in the Bush direction right now. We'll be

right back with some dessert, a little more fun. JFK's many splendored love

life and how he kept it under covers. So why was Bill Clinton's case so

different? Plus high adventure. Lawrence of Arabia rides again. Great

stuff. Stick around.

(Announcements)

MATTHEWS: JFK's love life under covers. Don't miss it. Stick around.

(Announcements)

MATTHEWS: Welcome back. Here's JFK and Jackie on their wedding day. But

what about the other beautiful faces of Camelot? Sally Bedell Smith's new

book treats all of us to JFK's special interests. Here's a great quote from

Sally. "Kennedy had little fear of disclosure," she writes, "either from the

press or the women who passed in and out of his life. Reporters covering the

president not only deflected plausible tips about Kennedy's love life, they

also disregarded their own eyewitness experiences."

Norah, you're going to start on this one. This is an amazing book. I've been

looking into it. I've been peeking into it. We all thought we understood

Jack Kennedy. We hardly knew this guy. He had so many interesting

relationships with sophisticated women in their 20s, many of them in their

early 30s, all this going on with people that you'd like to know, nice people.

All through the White House years while he's dealing with the Cuban Missile

Crisis, he's dealing with the Bay of Pigs, he's dealing with Berlin, with

civil rights, and all the time, he's carrying on this complicated traffic. Is

that something a president couldn't get away with today now that you're

covering the White House?

Ms. O'DONNELL: Well, it sounds simple to say but, obviously, it was a

different time, and there were--men and women were in different positions, and

there were more--I think, had there been more women covering the White House,

that perhaps there would have been a much different story, and we would have

treated it differently.

MATTHEWS: Let me ask you, Joe, about the complications. Are you one of those

who says the president's private life, no matter how busy and complicated it

is and compartmentalized it is, he can still be a great president?

Mr. KLEIN: Yeah, I'm a pro-peccadillo journalist. I--I actually--I actually

believe that...

MATTHEWS: They help?

Mr. KLEIN: ...having an interesting personal life is a leading indicator of

success in the presidency. I think Bush, in part...

Ms. O'DONNELL: You think infidelity is something that's...

Mr. KLEIN: Oh, oh, yeah. Oh, yeah.

Ms. O'DONNELL: ...noteworthy?

Mr. KLEIN: You know, look at Franklin Roosevelt, John Kennedy, Ronald Reagan

even cut a pretty broad swath in Hollywood between his marriages.

MATTHEWS: So you think a more stimulating private life leads to a more

intellectual presidency, is what you said.

Mr. KLEIN: Yeah. Presidents who don't do so well are ones with high IQs and

low libidos.

Mr. BROOKS: Can I defend the Ten Commandments?

Ms. MARLANTES: I--I don't know if...

MATTHEWS: You're tying together the Bushes, Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan into

boring presidencies because they were rela--they were faithful.

Mr. KLEIN: Oh, no. No. The fact that George W. Bush was a screw-up early

in his life stood him in very good stead, I think.

MATTHEWS: OK. Liz Marlantes, you're young, let me ask you this as a

political reporter. Suppose you're at the White House where Norah is right

now, and it's X many years from now and a young aide to the president comes to

you and says, `I've got to tell you. I've got a great story. The president

and I have been carrying on an affair.' Would you take that to your editor?

Ms. MARLANTES: Yes.

MATTHEWS: And would the editor, by your own experience, would the editor say,

`Let's put two or three reporters on it. Let's nail that story.' Or would

they say, `Go work on the nuclear proliferation story, it's more important and

leave that one alone.'

Ms. MARLANTES: No, I think we'd probably work on that story. I think--what

I was going to say is I think that now there's an understanding that

regardless of what some people may feel that it's not any of the public's

business, some people may feel quite the opposite. And I think the press now

basically can bring that to the public and the public can make up their own

minds. That's what happened during the Clinton years.

Mr. KLEIN: I think...

MATTHEWS: There was a rule of judge. There was a rule--an old rule of

journalism. As we were getting in this business years ago, it was quite

simple. If there wasn't something besides the relationship, if it was

involved with a lobbyist or involved with a spy potential...

Mr. KLEIN: Right.

MATTHEWS: ...or a gun moll. Like Clinton and--like Kennedy involved with

Judy Baker with Jane Caan in the Godfather. If there wasn't that piece

there, you left it alone.

Mr. KLEIN: But we're driving all the interesting people out of politics.

We're in danger, serious danger of government by goodie-goodies, and, you

know, I--I think we should watch out for the president who married his high

school sweetheart and did nothing else...

MATTHEWS: Uh-oh, Dave, would you defend Republicans there? We have this...

Mr. KLEIN: ...in his life to...

Ms. O'DONNELL: I think Joe would like to say that you think Newt Gingrich

should still be speaker of the House. Is that what you're saying?

Mr. KLEIN: I think that Newt Gingrich was a very smart, creative guy whose

voice was a valuable one.

MATTHEWS: And should've been still speaker of the House.

Mr. KLEIN: That's up to the Republicans.

MATTHEWS: Dodge ball. David:

Mr. BROOKS: Let's not glamorize...

MATTHEWS: I don't want to glamorize. Joe:

Mr. BROOKS: ...this guy was a take a ticket women, a lousy lover, a selfish,

lousy lover. He treated these women terribly.

Mr. KLEIN: He didn't even know their names.

Mr. BROOKS: He didn't even bother to learn their names, and we're supposed

to treat this, `Oh, this is so cavalier.'

MATTHEWS: He called them sweetie and...(unintelligible).

Ms. MARLANTES: This is pathological. I mean, reading these sort of

incredible volume of this. This was not a normal thing. This was by any

standard over the top.

MATTHEWS: Do you take the Norah position that if there were more women

reporters around, that there'll be less of this?

Ms. MARLANTES: I don't know about that, actually, because there were women

reporters back then who didn't report on it who were in some way flattered by

Kennedy's attentions or whatever.

Mr. BROOKS: There was an aristocracy. We had a democracy, and then there

was this little aristocratic class with European manners that existed for a

short time. It didn't exist before, it hasn't existed since. It was a moment

in time when the rules of the rest of America went by.

MATTHEWS: OK. Here's a dangerous story. If you're John Kerry...

Ms. O'DONNELL: Just to correct--can I just correct the record, because it

was Helen Thomas, during the Kennedy years, who was the first person ever to

get women brought into the White House press association. So the women were

not largely covering, you know, the president at that time.

MATTHEWS: Joe, I've got to ask you. You talk to Clinton every once in a

while, is his book going to come out right in the middle of this campaign,

like right before the convention? Is he going to have to talk about Monica

and all that mess again?

Mr. KLEIN: I don't know. I don't know. I haven't talked to him about that,

and I don't think he can answer that because he is deep in the middle of it.

Writing it in long hand up in Chappaqua.

MATTHEWS: OK. You know what the problem is? We're all going to get that

book and go right to the back of the book, the alphabet, we're going to look

up L for Lewinsky. That's the first story out of the book.

Mr. KLEIN: You know, that's the problem. That's why I'm kind of reacting.

Mr. BROOKS: Who are you kidding? You're going to look up Matthews in that

book.

MATTHEWS: That is my trick. M's first.

Norah, tell me something I don't know.

Ms. O'DONNELL: Very interesting story. Michael Kelly was one of the first

American journalists killed in Iraq. His son interviewed the president this

week and grilled him and asked him, `What's the worst thing that's happened

since you've been president.' And the president said, `Losing people like your

father.' Which I think was a kind thing to say but also speaks to the

president is deeply troubled by the loss of life in Iraq and has not spoken

about it as publicly as perhaps some people want him to.

MATTHEWS: Maybe he should. Maybe he should. Joe:

Mr. KLEIN: The Israelis are having a referendum on the Sharon plan for

settlements, taking the settlements out of Gaza, and he got the support of

Bebe Netanyahu and all the other right wingers, and yet, the polls are closing

and the right wing vote is increasing. He'll probably still win this next

week, but...

MATTHEWS: Getting out of Gaza.

Mr. KLEIN: ...there's tremendous--tremendous opposition to letting go of

those settlements.

MATTHEWS: I'm amazed at that. That's an amazing story. Liz Marlantes:

Ms. MARLANTES: Very, very interesting Senate primary coming up this Tuesday

in Pennsylvania.

MATTHEWS: Specter/Toomey, who wins?

Ms. MARLANTES: Specter/Toomey. I'm going to say Specter, but if Toomey does

manage to pull it off, there's going to be all kinds of repercussions. People

are going to say, `Oh, Pennsylvania might--might not be as much of a swing

state. What does it mean for Bush?' It's going to be a big deal.

MATTHEWS: David--I agree with all that. David Brooks:

Mr. BROOKS: Muqtada al-Sadr, the cleric in Najaf who started this fight, has

overplayed his hand. The moderates in Iraq don't like us, but they're

rallying to make sure that people like that don't take over.

MATTHEWS: Great. Great roundtable.

Thanks to everybody. Norah O'Donnell, Joe Klein, Liz Marlantes and David

Brooks.

I'll be right back with a grand story of high adventure and how Americans in

Iraq are trying to learn from it. Stick with me.

(Announcements)

MATTHEWS: It's great getting your e-mails. Keep them coming.

TEXT:

Chris,

Your show has energy and imagination.

Thank you!

--Elizabeth

San Francisco, CA

(Announcements)

Announcer: Closed captioning provided by...

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Commentary: Lawrence of Arabia and the war in Iraq

CHRIS MATTHEWS, host: Americans risking their lives to build a new Iraq are reaching back to an old

expert on the region, T.E. Lawrence, Lawrence of Arabia. His classic

memoirs, "Seven Pillars of Wisdom" has become a brisk best seller in the

country. But some of Lawrence's wisdom is not so welcome.

(Clip from "Lawrence of Arabia," 1962, Columbia Pictures)

MATTHEWS: But Lawrence came to realize he was serving two loyalties.

(Clip from "Lawrence of Arabia," 1962, Columbia Pictures)

MATTHEWS: Americans in Iraq face the same conflict. To build an Iraq that is

truly free or to meet the desire of our country for an Iraq that offers us oil

at a decent price and behaves pretty much like we want it to. Lawrence's

wisdom offers a second warning, about the frightening zeal and violence of

Arab nationalism. Blowing up Turkish passenger trains may have once seemed

acceptable, even colorful as a war tactic, as did the stirring description he

gave to the Arab freedom fighter:

"Those who dream by night in the dusty recesses of their minds wake in the day

to find that it was vanity, but the dreamers of the day are dangerous men, for

they may act their dream with open eyes, to make it possible."

Those lines once struck me as romantic, but not since the horrors of the World

Trade Center and hearing the shrieks of ecstasy as the dying hijackers hit the

towers.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Sign-off: The Chris Matthews Show

CHRIS MATTHEWS, host: That's the show. Thanks for watching. See you next week.

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