Spirit sets one-day distance record on Mars

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NASA's Spirit rover rolled nearly 70 feet across the surface of Mars, shattering the one-day distance record set during the 1997 mission, scientists said Tuesday.
Spirit took this image after completing its record drive. The wavy feature called a bedform is created when material is transported and deposited by some process -- in this case wind.
Spirit took this image after completing its record drive. The wavy feature called a bedform is created when material is transported and deposited by some process -- in this case wind.NASA / JPL

The Spirit rover shattered a one-day distance record on Mars, rolling nearly 70 feet across the planet’s rocky surface, NASA said Tuesday.

The drive covered more than three times the greatest distance that NASA’s tiny Sojourner rover ever traveled in a day on its own 1997 mission to Mars, mission manager Jim Erickson said.

“The basic goal was to drive as far as they could and see how things went in the time that they had,” Erickson said of the drive, which ended late Monday without any problems.

Spirit drove “blind” about half the distance, following a planned route to a stopping point. For the second half of the short trip, the rover drove to a second stopping point, autonomously executed a turn, and then rolled onward before stopping, Erickson said.

This is a three-dimensional stereo anaglyph of an image taken by the front navigation camera onboard the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit, showing an interesting patch of rippled soil. Spirit took this image on sol 37 (Feb. 9, 2004) after completing the longest drive ever made by a rover on another planet - 21.2 meters (69.6 feet). On sol 38 scientists plan to investigate this interesting location with the microscopic imager and Moessbauer spectrometer on Spirit's instrument deployment device.
This is a three-dimensional stereo anaglyph of an image taken by the front navigation camera onboard the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit, showing an interesting patch of rippled soil. Spirit took this image on sol 37 (Feb. 9, 2004) after completing the longest drive ever made by a rover on another planet - 21.2 meters (69.6 feet). On sol 38 scientists plan to investigate this interesting location with the microscopic imager and Moessbauer spectrometer on Spirit's instrument deployment device.

“Everything seemed to go fine there. Tomorrow’s plan is further driving. The day after that is driving even further,” Erickson told reporters by telephone.

NASA has sent Spirit toward a crater nicknamed “Bonneville” that sits about 800 feet from where the spacecraft landed. NASA hopes the six-wheeled rover eventually will cover as much as 140 feet a day, Erickson said.

Spirit’s twin, Opportunity, also was on the move at its landing site, halfway around the planet.

Opportunity continued to “scoot and shoot” along an outcrop, driving along the rock formation while taking detailed pictures of the finely layered rocks. Initial results suggest the rocks formed from volcanic ash or compacted, windblown dust.

NASA sent the pair of rovers on an $820 million mission to look for geologic evidence that Mars was once a wetter place that might have been hospitable to life.

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